Shigatse: Gateway to Himalayan Majesty
home to stunning Himalayan vistas and the heart of Tibetan culture

Shigatse, the second biggest city in Tibet, is a lively place full of history and culture. Famous as the traditional seat of the Panchen Lama, it has Tashilhunpo Monastery and Mount Everest views. Shigatse has spiritual heritage, local markets and landscapes, it’s a must-visit for those who want to see the real Tibet.

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Shigatse Travel Guide

Shigatse, Tibet’s second biggest city, is a great place full of culture, history and landscapes. As the traditional seat of the Panchen Lama, it’s a spiritual hub and a good base to explore the Tibetan Plateau. Here is a travel guide and tips for you to plan your Shigatse trip.

How to Get to Shigatse

By Air

Shigatse Peace Airport is the second biggest airport in Tibet, with flights to and from Chengdu and Lhasa. It’s 43km away from the city center, and taxis or pre-arranged transport can take you to your hotel.

By Road

Most of the travelers come to Shigatse via the scenic road from Lhasa. The 270km journey takes 5-6 hours and has Yarlung Tsangpo River and mountains views. Private vehicles, buses and tours are common.

By Train

Lhasa-Shigatse Railway is a good option to travel between the two cities. The journey takes 3 hours and has pastoral landscapes and snow-capped peaks views along the way.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Shigatse is from April to October. During these months the weather is mild and the sky is clear, it’s perfect for sightseeing and trekking. Spring (April-May) has flowers blooming and greenery, autumn (September-October) has golden landscapes and clear Himalayas views. Winter is harsh but good for those who want fewer crowds and peaceful landscapes.

Shigatse Travel Tips

Tibet Travel Permits

Foreigners need a Tibet Travel Permit to visit Shigatse. If you plan to visit Everest Base Camp, an Alien Travel Permit is required. These permits are arranged by licensed tour operators.

Altitude

Shigatse is at 3,800m (12,467ft). To avoid altitude sickness, spend a couple of days in Lhasa before coming to Shigatse. Stay hydrated, avoid strenuous activities and consider to bring Diamox if needed.

Packing

Pack layered clothing as the temperature can fluctuate, especially in the evening. Sunscreen, sunglasses and hat are must to protect yourself from strong UV rays at high altitude. Comfortable shoes are a must for monastery and trekking.

Local Etiquette

  • Always ask permission before taking pictures of locals or religious sites.

  • Walk clockwise around stupas and monasteries as a sign of respect.

  • Don’t touch or point at sacred objects.

Currency and Payment

Local currency is Chinese Yuan (RMB). Larger hotels and some shops may accept credit cards but it’s better to carry cash, especially for small shops, taxis and entrance fees.

Local Food to Try

Shigatse has Tibetan and Sichuan cuisine. Don’t miss these:

  • Tsampa: Traditional Tibetan staple made of roasted barley flour.

  • Thukpa: Noodle soup with vegetables and meat.

  • Yak Butter Tea: Salty tea served in monasteries and local homes.

  • Yak Meat Dishes: Try yak momos (dumplings) or yak stew.

Accommodation

Shigatse has options for all budgets:

  • Luxury: Shigatse Hotel has modern amenities and city center location.

  • Mid-Range: Gesar Hotel has cozy rooms and Tibetan atmosphere.

  • Budget: Local guesthouses and hostels for budget travelers looking for real Tibetan hospitality.

Shopping in Shigatse

Shigatse markets are good for Tibetan handicrafts and souvenirs. Look for:

  • Tibetan Thangka paintings

  • Handmade prayer wheels

  • Traditional jewelry and beads

  • Local yak wool products

Sustainable Travel

  • Eat at Tibetan restaurants and buy handmade products.

  • Be aware of waste and don’t use single-use plastics.

  • Be gentle to the nature when trekking near Everest.

Shigatse is a place where culture, history and nature blend together. With its sacred sites, stunning views and warm locals, it’s a must to visit when you are in Tibet. Follow these tips and have a wonderful time in this amazing place.

Shigatse Travel FAQ
FAQs cover essential information to help travelers plan a memorable and well-informed trip to Shigatse.

Where is Shigatse located?

Shigatse is the second-largest city in Tibet, located in the southwest of the Tibetan Plateau, approximately 270 km west of Lhasa. It sits at an elevation of 3,800 meters (12,467 feet).

What are the must-visit attractions in Shigatse?

Key attractions include Tashilhunpo Monastery, the seat of the Panchen Lama; Gyantse Kumbum and Dzong Fortress; Shalu Monastery; and Rongbuk Monastery near Mount Everest Base Camp.

How do I travel to Shigatse?

You can travel to Shigatse by:

  1. Train: Via the Lhasa-Shigatse Railway (about 3 hours).
  2. Road: A scenic 5-6 hour drive from Lhasa.
  3. Air: Shigatse Peace Airport has limited flights connecting to major cities like Chengdu and Lhasa.
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Do I need a special permit to visit Shigatse?

Yes. In addition to the Tibet Travel Permit required for all travelers to Tibet, you will need an Alien Travel Permit for Shigatse and Everest Base Camp. These permits are typically arranged by licensed tour operators.

What is the best time to visit Shigatse?

The best time to visit is from April to October when the weather is mild, and the skies are clear for sightseeing and trekking. Spring and autumn are particularly popular for their pleasant climate and stunning scenery.

How do I prevent altitude sickness in Shigatse?

  • Acclimatize in Lhasa for a few days before heading to Shigatse.
  • Stay hydrated and avoid strenuous activity initially.
  • Consult a doctor about medication like Diamox before your trip.

What should I pack for my trip to Shigatse?

Pack layered clothing for fluctuating temperatures, sunscreen, sunglasses, comfortable shoes, and personal essentials like altitude medication. For Everest Base Camp trips, warm clothing and trekking gear are a must.

What local foods should I try in Shigatse?

Don’t miss these Tibetan specialties:

  • Thukpa: Noodle soup with vegetables and meat.
  • Tsampa: Roasted barley flour, a Tibetan staple.
  • Yak Butter Tea: A salty, energizing drink.
  • Yak Momos: Steamed dumplings filled with yak meat.

Is it possible to visit Mount Everest Base Camp from Shigatse?

Yes. Shigatse is a gateway to Everest Base Camp (EBC) in Tibet. From Shigatse, it’s about a 5-6 hour drive to Rongbuk Monastery, the world’s highest monastery, near EBC. A guided tour is required due to the permit regulations.

What cultural practices should I respect in Shigatse?

  • Walk clockwise around stupas and religious sites.
  • Avoid pointing at sacred objects or taking photos without permission.
  • Dress modestly when visiting monasteries.
  • Show respect for Tibetan customs and traditions when interacting with locals.
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